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June 2026 Edition

June 2026 brought a mix of monetary easing and technological ambition: the RBI's sixth consecutive rate cut signalled confidence in cooling inflation, while ISRO's Chandrayaan-4 launch pushed India's space programme into sample-return territory. On the ground, an expanded river-cleaning mission and a badminton gold rounded out a month of steady policy and sporting progress.

Published on2 July 2026
LanguageEnglish
Categories4

Economy, Banking & Business

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RBI cuts repo rate by 25 bps to support growth

The RBI's Monetary Policy Committee cut the repo rate by 25 basis points to 5.75%, marking the sixth rate cut in the current easing cycle. The move comes as CPI inflation stayed below 4% for three straight months, giving the central bank room to prioritise growth. Banks are expected to pass on the lower rates to borrowers, reducing EMIs on home and auto loans.

Why it Matters

  • Sixth consecutive rate cut signals a sustained monetary easing cycle
  • Directly affects EMIs and borrowing costs — a recurring banking exam topic

Exam Points

New Repo Rate5.75%
Previous Rate6.00%
Rate Cut25 bps
Consecutive Cuts6th

Related Static GK

  • RBI's Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) meets bi-monthly to set the repo rate
  • Repo rate vs reverse repo rate — a classic banking exam distinction

Environment & Agriculture

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Government launches National Mission for Clean Rivers 2.0

The Ministry of Environment launched an expanded river-cleaning initiative covering 50 major rivers, up from 20 in the earlier phase, using real-time AI-based pollution monitoring sensors. The mission targets a 40% cut in industrial effluent discharge by 2030 and is coordinated with state pollution boards.

Why it Matters

  • Significantly expands river-cleaning coverage, a recurring environment-scheme topic
  • Numeric targets (50 rivers, 40% reduction) are commonly tested

Exam Points

Rivers Covered50 (up from 20)
Effluent Reduction Target40% by 2030
Nodal MinistryMinistry of Environment

Related Static GK

  • National Mission for Clean Ganga (NMCG) — an earlier related scheme
  • Namami Gange Programme

Science & Technology

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India launches Chandrayaan-4 sample return mission

ISRO launched Chandrayaan-4, its most ambitious lunar mission yet, involving two separate launches that will dock in lunar orbit before returning at least 3kg of lunar regolith to Earth. The mission builds on Chandrayaan-3's south pole landing success and positions India as a leader in low-cost space exploration.

Why it Matters

  • India's first lunar sample-return mission — a major space-programme milestone
  • Builds on the well-tested Chandrayaan-3 south pole landing

Exam Points

MissionChandrayaan-4
Target Sample3 kg lunar regolith
AgencyISRO

Related Static GK

  • Chandrayaan-3 (2023) — first south pole landing
  • Countries with lunar sample-return missions: USA, USSR/Russia, China

Sports

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Indian shuttler wins gold at Asian Badminton Championships

An Indian shuttler won the men's singles gold at the 2026 Asian Badminton Championships, defeating the defending champion in a closely fought three-game final. It is India's first singles gold at the event since the 2010s, boosting momentum ahead of the World Championships.

Why it Matters

  • India's first singles gold at this event since the 2010s — a notable sporting milestone

Exam Points

EventAsian Badminton Championships 2026
CategoryMen's Singles